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	<title>The Odd Job Man</title>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2009 06:24:41 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>Choosing The Right Paint Type</title>
		<link>http://www.odd-job-man.co.uk/choosing-the-right-paint-type</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2009 05:33:06 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[While painting your home, office, or business complex, it is very important to choose the right kind of paint. A wrong choice is equivalent to wastage of money and time. It is understandable that for starters, it becomes somewhat difficult and confusing to decide on the paint type. Hence a basic knowledge of the various [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While painting your home, office, or business complex, it is very important to choose the right kind of paint. A wrong choice is equivalent to wastage of money and time. It is understandable that for starters, it becomes somewhat difficult and confusing to decide on the paint type. Hence a basic knowledge of the various types of paint might be of great help.</p>
<p>Choosing the right paint depends on what is to be painted, its purpose and the kind of finish you want. This is a rough determinant of the amount of money you have to spend and the kind of end product that you will get.</p>
<p>To keep it short and simple, we will be focusing on two primary types of paint i.e. interior paint and exterior paint. The basic features that an interior paint should offer are scrubbability, stain resistance, splatter resistance and ease of alteration. Interior paints are primarily oil based or latex based .Oil based paints are harder to apply. Also, the odor and longer drying span add to its disadvantage. Moreover, it is very difficult to apply oil based paint on moist surface. On the other hand, latex based paint can be easily diluted and the applied on the walls. Also, brushes and rollers stained with latex paint are a lot easier to be cleaned and washed.  Interior paints are available in various gloss levels ranging from flat, satin, high gloss and semi gloss. The color and kind of gloss should be based on the kind of ambience you wish to create.</p>
<p>Exterior paints too are available in latex and oil-based forms. The parameters that need to be considered for exterior paint are its resistance to wear and tear and also whether it can withstand fluctuating weather conditions. As exterior paint, oil paints can be more effective than latex paints. Oil paints have more effective penetrating as well as adhesion power. Latex paints, on the other hand, do not offer desired adhesion on chalking surface.</p>
<p>To give your place the desired look, it is essential to know the type of paint that suits your needs. For better guidance, you can definitely consult a good [http://www.mccarthypainting.com]painting contractor who can offer you professional tips and help your place look better than what you had imagined.</p>
<p>Alfred Anderson has rich experience in the field of online brand marketing. His interests includes Internet marketing and research on emerging online business trends. [http://www.mccarthypainting.com/]San Francisco Painting</p>
<p>Article Source: <a href="http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Alfred_Anderson">http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Alfred_Anderson</a> <a href="http://EzineArticles.com/?Choose-the-Right-Paint-Type&amp;id=1964594">http://EzineArticles.com/?Choose-the-Right-Paint-Type&amp;id=1964594</a></p>
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		<title>Hiring Home Contractor Painters For your Home</title>
		<link>http://www.odd-job-man.co.uk/hiring-home-contractor-painters-for-your-home</link>
		<comments>http://www.odd-job-man.co.uk/hiring-home-contractor-painters-for-your-home#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2009 05:27:11 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[Hiring somebody to work on the exterior painting can be a big decision for homeowners looking to make improvements to their homes. While they may think they can handle such large, complicated projects themselves, they often find that they are in over their heads. Having a professional come do the work for them is often [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hiring somebody to work on the exterior painting can be a big decision for homeowners looking to make improvements to their homes. While they may think they can handle such large, complicated projects themselves, they often find that they are in over their heads. Having a professional come do the work for them is often their best bet at getting the work done properly and in a timely manner.</p>
<p>Finding a good home contractor painting the house will put a smile on any homeowner&#8217;s face. Many painters will provide their clients with the very best in home painting and will strive to give the homeowner exactly what they are looking for. Such professionalism goes a long way in ensuring that the project turns out looking its very best. This is welcome news to homeowners worried about the effectiveness of many contractors and their painters.</p>
<p>In reality, contractors are good, reliable individuals with the proper training and skill to provide their clients with the very best in exterior painting. Knowing exactly how to handle problems when they arise and how to come up with viable solutions when necessary make having home contractor painting a special treat for homeowners remodeling their house. The paint job is often one of the most important aspects of a remodel. If the paint job is done in the proper way, then the rest of the remodel will come together nicely. If it is done poorly, then the remodel will not quite look right. This may even be noticeable to the neighbors and nobody likes having the ugly house on the block.</p>
<p>Hiring professionals is a good way to ensure that the house gets the best paint job possible. This will make the homeowner happy, as they can rest easy knowing that the services of the contractor will ensure that their house looks its very best. They can then focus their attention on other areas of the remodel that may not require the professional attention of a contractor. With home contractor painting, homeowners know they are getting their money&#8217;s worth. Not only this, but having the extra help will alleviate a good deal of the frustration and headaches that a homeowner may experience while going through such a large project.</p>
<p>The value of home contractor painting often exceeds the cost. Such a great value will put homeowners at ease when considering if they are making the right choice. Many choose to do the project themselves, often leading to many mistakes or mishaps that can prove costly to the project. Some hire amateurs with no formal training and no real experience in exterior painting. This often leads to an unsatisfied homeowner wishing they had opted for the professionalism of a contractor.</p>
<p>When considering hiring a homeowner, it is important to realize how important the job really is to the overall appearance of the house. If the painting is done right, the rest of the house will come together nicely to create a beautiful house the homeowner will be proud of.</p>
<p>More information on [http://www.collegeworksestimates.com]College Works Painting home repair for your home is just a click away.</p>
<p>Article Source: <a href="http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Elisa_Cruz">http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Elisa_Cruz</a> <a href="http://EzineArticles.com/?Hiring-Home-Contractor-Painters-For-Your-Home&amp;id=1966132">http://EzineArticles.com/?Hiring-Home-Contractor-Painters-For-Your-Home&amp;id=1966132</a></p>
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		<title>What Qualities Should A Good Handyman Have?</title>
		<link>http://www.odd-job-man.co.uk/what-qualities-should-a-good-handyman-have</link>
		<comments>http://www.odd-job-man.co.uk/what-qualities-should-a-good-handyman-have#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2009 12:22:41 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.odd-job-man.co.uk/?p=69</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Handymen are hired to perform occasional domestic repairs or minor renovations. From caulking tubs to fixing fences, and from hanging blinds to putting up wallpaper, good handymen should be able to perform any small job, repair, or maintenance you require. What else makes a good handyman? When you first begin to look for a handyman, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Handymen are hired to perform occasional domestic repairs or minor renovations. From caulking tubs to fixing fences, and from hanging blinds to putting up wallpaper, good handymen should be able to perform any small job, repair, or maintenance you require. What else makes a good handyman?</p>
<p>When you first begin to look for a handyman, you need to consider the services that you want performed. Do you need yard work or carpentry? Repairs or painting? Whoever you hire depends a lot what you need him to do. Good handymen offer many different services and can perform all the services advertised. Not all handymen are created equal, and some have more expertise or experience in certain areas than others. If you need someone for a plumbing repair project, it&#8217;s not a good idea to hire someone who is more experienced in yard work. So from the beginning, ask prospective hires what kind of background they have.</p>
<p>Second, the person you hire should have all the necessary tools to complete the job. Remember that if he has to rent tools, that will be reflected in the final price. When this happens, not only are you paying him to complete a project, but you are also paying for equipment that he should already have. Of course, handymen come across the occasional special project for which they have to rent a specific tool. But they should have every tool necessary to complete jobs they do on a regular basis, especially the jobs they advertise. For example, a handyman who advertises roof repair should have a ladder&#8211;otherwise, you would have to wonder about his ability to complete the job correctly if he doesn&#8217;t even have the right tools in the first place.</p>
<p>A third and final consideration is experience, and with that, age. Exercise caution when hiring young workers. Even people who have been in the home construction business for twenty or more years profess to not know everything. Make sure that as you hire someone with the advertised skills to complete your job, you check out his credentials and past work experience. If possible, find out how he has dealt with unforeseen problems in the past. Not every project is the same, but it does pay to do your homework before committing to someone you are unsure of.<br />
In summary, a good handyman has a winning combination of the right tools, expert knowledge, and necessary experience to get the job done quickly and efficiently.</p>
<p>Jason Locke Construction ( <a href="http://jasonlockeconstruction.com">http://jasonlockeconstruction.com</a>) provides experienced and honest   handyman service in Livermore. Visit the website today to discuss renovation ideas and to get a free consultation. Rachel Spohn is a freelance writer.</p>
<p>Article Source: <a href="http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Rachel_Spohn">http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Rachel_Spohn</a> <a href="http://EzineArticles.com/?What-Qualities-Should-a-Good-Handyman-Have?&amp;id=1869310">http://EzineArticles.com/?What-Qualities-Should-a-Good-Handyman-Have?&amp;id=1869310</a></p>
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		<title>Things To Keep In Mind Before Tiling Your Home</title>
		<link>http://www.odd-job-man.co.uk/things-to-keep-in-mind-before-tiling-your-home</link>
		<comments>http://www.odd-job-man.co.uk/things-to-keep-in-mind-before-tiling-your-home#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2009 12:15:57 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[Selecting a new floor can be daunting. It is challenging to zero in on the right tile even after you have made your final selection, because there are so many different varieties to choose from.  Even after you have purchased your new tiles, there are quite a few things you have to remember before you [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Selecting a new floor can be daunting. It is challenging to zero in on the right tile even after you have made your final selection, because there are so many different varieties to choose from.  Even after you have purchased your new tiles, there are quite a few things you have to remember before you actually start laying the tiles. Listed are the five must things you have knowledge of before you lay the tiles.</p>
<p>1. Are Ceramic Tile Suitable for Your home?</p>
<p>Ceramic tiles have many advantages they are very strong and easy to maintain. Ceramic tiles can really contain the cold, especially during the winter months. Keeping this in mind the basement might not be the right place to place them. Some of these tiles can be slippery too. Hence it is always better that for the entryway at least; you should select a variety that is more slip-resistant.</p>
<p>2.  Select the right Size, Style and Texture</p>
<p>There are various shapes and sizes for ceramic tiles, ranging from one inch to two feet.  Choosing the right size is actually easier than you might think.  Figuring out the size of your room is the key to the right selection.<br />
These days there plenty of ceramic tiles that you can choose. Once you decide about the type of look you want, it becomes easy to narrow down your options.  If you want a rustic, natural look then you might want a rugged, natural type of tile instead of a more polished finished. Always choose a tile which matches the texture of your rooms theme the best.</p>
<p>3. Decide on Grout Width and Color</p>
<p>The cement mis called grout is colored in such a way that it matches the color scheme of the tiles.  It is the filler between the tiles, so choose a grout with width and color suitable to the atmosphere of the room.</p>
<p>4. Installation Materials and Methods</p>
<p>With the help of different installation methods and a successful installation really depends on the materials used as well as the energy and patience behind the work.  Do ensure that your preparation is proper and you have all the materials you need ready and at hand.  The material that you purchase should be of high quality, grout (as discussed above), a sealer, bonding material, and the right equipment so that the project goes off smoothly.</p>
<p>5.  Maintenance</p>
<p>These tiles are very easy as floors to clean and if well maintained, they usually retain their shiny, new appearance for many many years.  For cleaning these tiles, all you really need is water or any household cleaning solution.  Start off by removing the dirt and grime with a broom or vacuum cleaner after which, use a sponge or mop for applying the mixture of water and cleaner to the tiles.  All very simple indeed!</p>
<p>Leroy Calstard&#8217;s papers are published on numerous websites with reference to what is the best kitchen flooring. His work on [http://www.insidewoodworking.com/flooring/kitchenflooring.html]kitchen tile flooring are published on [http://www.insidewoodworking.com/flooring/kitchenflooring.html]http://www.insidewoodworking.com/flooring/kitchenflooring.html.</p>
<p>Article Source: <a href="http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Leroy_C._Calstard">http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Leroy_C._Calstard</a> <a href="http://EzineArticles.com/?Things-To-Keep-In-Mind-Before-Tiling-Your-Home&amp;id=1135588">http://EzineArticles.com/?Things-To-Keep-In-Mind-Before-Tiling-Your-Home&amp;id=1135588</a></p>
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		<title>Types of Plaster</title>
		<link>http://www.odd-job-man.co.uk/types-of-plaster</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2009 12:09:59 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[PVA Bonding and Glue PVA bonding is white in color and is usually supplied in large plastic containers; this is the same glue that we used as kids in school. PVA is often used when skimming over existing walls and it&#8217;s particularly useful when skimming over artex as it forms a water tight barrier and [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h1>PVA Bonding and Glue</h1>
<p>PVA bonding is white in color and is usually supplied in large plastic containers; this is the same glue that we used as kids in school. PVA is often used when skimming over existing walls and it&#8217;s particularly useful when skimming over artex as it forms a water tight barrier and helps the plaster stick to the wall. Another benefit of PVA to plasterers is that it helps to prevent plaster from drying out too quickly. The problem with skimming over existing finishing plaster is that it soaks up water like a sponge and this makes the new plaster dry out straight away and start cracking. To overcome this problem PVA glue can be spread over the work surface first to slow the rate of water absorption and give the plaster much more time to work with the plaster once it&#8217;s on the wall.</p>
<h1>Backing Plasters / Bonding Plasters</h1>
<p>Backing plasters such as those called &#8216;browning&#8217; or &#8216;bonding compound&#8217; is usually used during building and renovation projects. Almost all newly built houses are dry lined with plasterboard rather than wet plastered using browning or bonding compound. This is because plasterboard possesses many different advantages over traditional backing plaster. Bonding plaster and particularly browning are what is know in the trade as &#8216;wet&#8217; materials. If these finishes are used on walls it can take several months for them to dry out fully. Plastering a full wall with backing plaster is also a very skilled job and requires a skilled tradesman to carry it out properly. In comparison dry lining rooms with plasterboard can be done quickly and to acceptable standards by a competent DIY enthusiast.  Browning plaster is a backing coat plaster; it is invariably a pink or grey colour. Browning is used on surfaces such as house bricks and breeze blocks, or building surfaces which are absorbent. Browing should be put on in quite thick layers of about 10mm. Browning usually takes around 2 hours to set. Bonding Compound is arguably better than browning. Bonding is usually best applied to non absorbent material such as hard faced bricks or treated surfaces that have been glued with PVA. Usually bonding is put on around 8mm in thickness. Bonding Compound usually takes around 2 hours to set.</p>
<h1>Skimming / Finishing Plaster</h1>
<p>Skimming plaster is some times put directly over either browning or bonding compound. But in todays building industry it is more commonly applied directly to plasterboard. There are multi finish versions of skimming plaster which are very popular as it is suitable for use on most internal surfaces. You can also get hold of plasterboard finish, as its name suggest, it is used for skimming over plasterboard and it not intended for use over bonding compound or browning. Skimming plaster is normally put on much more thinly and as a final coat. It is usually applied around 2mm thick.</p>
<h1>One Coat Plaster</h1>
<p>There are lots of different companies manufacturing one coat plaster. Such companies claim that this plaster will serve as a backing coat and finish coat all at the same time. Although allegedly these plasters are highly versatile, in our experience such plasters are best left alone. We believe that you are better off adopting the traditional backing coat / finishing coat approach.</p>
<p>Remember, as a general rule for all plasters &#8211; the drying time will depend on the ambient temperature of the room, finishing plaster needs to be polished with a trowel as soon as it has started to firm up to the touch. If you delay too long before trowelling it up the plaster will harden and then your only option is to sand down the walls!</p>
<p>Plasterer 4 Plastering is plastering company based in Barnsley, Yorkshire, UK who are a [http://www.plasterer4plastering.co.uk/plasterer-rotherham.php]plastering company in rotherham, [http://www.plasterer4plastering.co.uk/plasterer-wakefield.php]plastering company in wakefield and [http://www.plasterer4plastering.co.uk/plasterer-barnsley.php]plastering company in barnsley For more information about their services visit their website.</p>
<p>Article Source: <a href="http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Stuart_Mortimer">http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Stuart_Mortimer</a> <a href="http://EzineArticles.com/?Types-Of-Plaster---A-Guide-For-The-Non-Plasterer&amp;id=940361">http://EzineArticles.com/?Types-Of-Plaster&#8212;A-Guide-For-The-Non-Plasterer&amp;id=940361</a></p>
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		<title>Plastering Over Artex</title>
		<link>http://www.odd-job-man.co.uk/plastering-over-artex</link>
		<comments>http://www.odd-job-man.co.uk/plastering-over-artex#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2009 12:05:58 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.odd-job-man.co.uk/?p=61</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[With the modern trend for plastered walls painted with neutral and pastel colours coming back into fashion, there are a lot of artexed walls and ceilings, which require plastering over. Artex can be plastered over quite easily with a little bit of plastering skill and DIY know-how. This article will talk you through the important [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>With the modern trend for plastered walls painted with neutral and pastel colours coming back into fashion, there are a lot of artexed walls and ceilings, which require plastering over. Artex can be plastered over quite easily with a little bit of plastering skill and DIY know-how. This article will talk you through the important point to consider when plastering over artex.</p>
<p>First of all you will need to make sure that there are no sections of artex that are loose or peeling off. If there is any of the existing artex peeling off or if there are any raised spots of artex you will need to remove these. The best way to remove the problem areas of artex, we have found is to use a floor scraper which is readily available in most DIY stores.</p>
<p>Once all the raised high spots of plaster have been removed and the wall is relatively flat the areas to be plastered can be painted with a coat of PVA adhesive. PVA adhesive can be bought in large plastic containers from DIY shops or builder&#8217;s merchants.</p>
<p>When applying the PVA you should first dilute the PVA using a 1 to 1 ratio with water. Mix the PVA and water together well using a suitable mixing tool. Once the PVA bonding solution is mixed properly you can then apply it to the walls or ceilings that you are plastering using a large brush. You can then leave the wall to dry, this usually only takes about an hour depending on the temperature in the room. The important thing is to make sure that you have covered the whole wall or ceiling properly because missed areas will mean that when they are plastered they will dry almost as soon as the plaster is applied to the wall &#8211; giving you very little working time. In fact the main reason for gluing the walls in the first place is to prevent the moisture in the finishing plaster from being absorbed straight into the wall.</p>
<p>It is probably best to apply two coats of this PVA bonding solution because this will give a great seal to the wall or ceiling and will maximise your working time. The application of the bonding solution will not only help the plaster stick to the wall better, but it will also slow down moisture absorption from the plaster. This means that the plaster will stick to the wall better and it will give you more time to polish the surface and get a really nice finish.</p>
<p>Now it&#8217;s time to mix the finishing plaster. Unless you&#8217;re working on a building site it&#8217;s a really good idea to put down lots of dust sheets because beginners have a tendency to get plaster everywhere! Try not to get any on your feet because as you move around you will spread excess plaster all over the place.</p>
<p>You should mix the finishing plaster to a consistency resembling thick cream. An electric drill with a suitable paddle attachment will make this job a lot easier and will bring you better results. Once the plaster is mixed you apply the mix to the wall or ceiling using a hand board called a hawk and a decent plasterer&#8217;s trowel. Work with only a small amount of plaster on the hawk at any one time and scoop the plaster onto your trowel by pushing the plaster away from yourself. Once you have got the plaster onto the trowel, spread it evenly on the surface using long sweeping strokes. Don&#8217;t worry about getting the finish perfect at this point as it can be polished later. The most important thing is to make sure that this coat is reasonable level on the wall and doesn&#8217;t have any deep ridges or recesses.</p>
<p>If you need to apply angle beads to external corners you will need to do this now. They can be fixed to the corners using either galvanised nails or just stuck using plaster. Angle beads help you to divide your plastering area into smaller, more manageable areas that can be dealt with independently. They give you a good edge to work to that finishes in line with the surface of the plaster. When the walls are painted they will not be visible.</p>
<p>Once the plaster has dried so that it is firm to the touch (but not solid) you can start smoothing it out. Start smoothing where you started skimming. This process is called &#8216;trowel ling it up&#8217;. You will have to repeat this step over the surface two or three times to get it absolutely smooth. This is often referred to as giving the surface a trowel. In most cases its best to give the plaster 3 trowels for the best results. When the plaster is quite hard, you will want to flick some water onto the surface with a brush, this will give some extra time to work the surface and will allow you to get a &#8216;glass like&#8217; finish.</p>
<p>You can use a small soft brush to smooth out internal corners and smooth out the joins where the plastered surface joins onto any others.</p>
<p>Make sure to clean your tools thoroughly whilst plastering and after the job is complete. It will save you hours of scraping and will prolong the life of your tools. It will also make you look more professional!</p>
<p>Plasterer 4 Plastering is plastering company based in Yorkshire, UK who provide [http://www.plasterer4plastering.co.uk/plasterer-rotherham.php]plasters in rotherham, [http://www.plasterer4plastering.co.uk/plasterer-wakefield.php]plasterers in wakefield and [http://www.plasterer4plastering.co.uk/plasterer-doncaster.php]plasterers in doncaster.</p>
<p>Article Source: <a href="http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Stuart_Mortimer">http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Stuart_Mortimer</a> <a href="http://EzineArticles.com/?Plastering-Over-Artex&amp;id=940317">http://EzineArticles.com/?Plastering-Over-Artex&amp;id=940317</a></p>
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		<title>Types of Tiles</title>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 09 Feb 2009 11:21:48 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[Ceramic / Porcelain Ceramic and porcelain tiles are manufactured from clay and other materials through a firing process ceramic tiles are heat resistant and some are water resistant whereas porcelain are heat, water and frost resistant, they are both very hard tiles and are commonly used in all types of applications commercially and residentially for [...]]]></description>
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<p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Ceramic / Porcelain</span></strong></p>
<p>Ceramic and porcelain tiles are manufactured from clay and other materials through a firing process ceramic tiles are heat resistant and some are water resistant whereas porcelain are heat, water and frost resistant, they are both very hard tiles and are commonly used in all types of applications commercially and residentially for floors, walls, bathrooms, splash backs and also as accent pieces to enhance the overall design, they can also be used to create the correct look where there are budget restraints. Colours and mixed colours are now available as never before and tend to be consistent due to the well established manufacturing processes. Ceramic tiles can be glazed or unglazed. Glazed tiles are available plain or decorated and can be used on walls and floors. Unglazed ceramic floor tiles are more suited to commercial and industrial settings, but can be used in laundries and utility rooms. They are available with a non-slip profile.</p>
<p>Porcelain tiles are ceramic tiles, but with a very low absorbency. They are usually made from kaolin clays, feldspar, and silica and colouring oxides and are fired at about 1200oC. Porcelain tiles are hard wearing and can be used on walls or floors. Porcelain is a form of ceramic tile made from a very fine mix of clay and minerals far different from regular ceramics formed under extremely high pressure and fired at higher temperatures than standard ceramic tile. The result is a material that is stronger and more durable than standard ceramic and very resistant to moisture and stains. Superior porcelain tile is especially resistant to scratching, staining and fading, and it never needs sealing. Through-body porcelain tiles are colored throughout the entire tile, so there is little danger of colour loss due to wear.</p>
<p>Porcelain represents the best overall value in tile because it is, Available in various styles and faithfully replicates natural stone; Non-porous (unlike standard ceramic tile or natural stone); More durable and stain resistant than natural stone; and Significantly more affordable than natural stone.</p>
<p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Marble</span></strong></p>
<p>Like Granite Marble is a naturally forming metamorphic rock formed originally from limestone and mostly consists of Calcium carbonate. White Marble has been seen down the centuries to produce sculptures some of which have become priceless, Marbles also come in a variety of colours and give kitchens, bathrooms, foyers and receptions the most stylish and elegant look. The characteristic veining found in marbles give them there unique look and among the most popular colours are the Carrera, Crema Marfil and Rojo Alicante.  Marble is the epitome of luxury. For centuries this cool, almost translucent stone, with its rich veining, subtle patterning and often vivid colours, has featured in the most elegant, lavishly decorated interiors. Marble is a material for making a statement. It works well in the classic contrast of black and white tiling. Marble is generally hard-wearing, although colours and patterns can become dulled by abrasion and traffic. Slipperiness depends on the surface texture. For flooring, it is advisable to opt for a honed finish which obviously offers a better grip than high polish</p>
<p><strong>Metamorphic</strong> stone such as marble originates from a natural change from one type of stone to another type through the mixture of heat, pressure, and minerals. The change may be a development of a crystalline formation, a texture change, or a colour change. </p>
<p><strong>Marble:</strong> A recrystallized limestone that formed when the limestone softened from heat and pressure and recrystallized into marble where mineral changes occurred. The main consistency of marble is calcium and dolomite. Marble ranges in many colours and is usually heavily veined. Usually very sensitive to staining&#8230; Hardness rates from 2.5 to 5 on the MOH Scale. It is very important to begin taking care of marble both before installation and after with proper stone care products. Restoration is often required on neglected or improperly treated marble. Marble is very sensitive to both acid and alkali. Marble can be polished, honed, or tumbled. For tumbled marble the colour can be enhanced using a Stone Colour Enhancer.</p>
<p>Marble is classified into three categories:</p>
<p>1.       <strong>Dolomite:</strong> If it has more than 40% magnesium carbonates.<br />
    * Does not provide a high polish; however, it is a very durable marble.</p>
<p>2.       <strong>Magnesian:</strong> If it has between 5% and 40% magnesium carbonate.<br />
    * Usually provide a finish with less polish and reflectivity and are more durable than calcite marbles.</p>
<p>3.       <strong>Calcite:</strong> If it has less than 5% magnesium carbonates.<br />
    * Calcite marbles provide the highest polish; however, they are more sensitive to acids and alkali chemical</p>
<p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Limestone</span></strong></p>
<p>Limestone is a sedimentary rock with sandy deposits this stone is well known for capturing fossilized plants and animals which all adds to the character of finished tiles, they can be polished but are usually seen in a matte finish with neutral tones, the tiles can be used in all kinds of settings which include walls, fireplaces, floors, window cills and steps and is popular both commercially and residentially producing beautiful results.  Limestone is much softer than granite. Most types are fairly light in tone, ranging from warm neutral shades of oatmeal and cloudy white to dappled blue; green and grey, but there are dark and near black varieties. Limestone is cool and elegant. Large, even flags work in classic or contemporary surroundings, lacking the more overt stylistic overtones of marble. Some limestone’s wear better than others. All types are porous but may be treated to prevent staining. Limestone does not resist acid chemicals and the harder types can be slippery when wet.</p>
<p><strong>Sedimentary </strong>stone came from organic elements such as glaciers, rivers, wind, oceans, and plants. Tiny sedimentary pieces broke off from these elements and accumulated to form rock beds. They were bonded through millions of years of heat and pressure. Most sedimentary stones are extremely absorbent; therefore, they must be protected with Stone Sealing products and maintained properly with stone cleaning products.  </p>
<p><strong>Limestone: </strong>Mainly consists of calcite and some magnesium. It does not show much graining or crystalline structure. It has a smooth granular surface that is usually honed; however, some dense magnesium based limestone&#8217;s can be polished. Varies in hardness. Common colours are black, grey, white, yellow or brown. It is more likely to stain than marble. Limestone is known to contain lime from sea water. Limestone is extremely popular due to its natural earth-tone colours that coordinate in any environment. It is very important to use products specifically designed to clean limestone such as: limestone cleaners and limestone sealers.</p>
<p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Granite</span></strong></p>
<p>Granites are naturally formed stone from the cooling of magma typically from volcanoes and comes under the classification of Igneous rock it is one of the hardest rocks known to man but can produce the most stunning of finishes to an elegant bathroom, hotel foyer or company reception with subtle reflections of light coming from the naturally formed crystals within. Granites can be expensive but Agglomerate Granites can be a more economical option but still offering the high quality look and stunning finish. Granite is a coarse-grained rock comprising of feldspar, quartz and mica which give sit an attractive crystalline appearance. It is exceptionally hard, highly resistant to wear and chemicals, and impervious to water. However, choose with care as polished varieties may prove unacceptable slippery. Rougher textures are better for flooring; even more practical are granite setts, or paving stones which can be laid like brick. It is one of the most expensive types of stone, but tiles come at a fraction of the cost and weight. Tiles as thin as 7mm can be used on bathroom floors.<strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;"> </span></strong></p>
<p><strong>Igneous</strong> stones such as granite are mainly formed through volcanic material such as magma. Underneath the Earths surface, liquid magma cooled and solidified. Mineral gases and liquids penetrated into the stone and created new crystalline formations with various colours.</p>
<p><strong>Granite:</strong> Primarily made of Quartz (35%), Feldspar (45%) and Potassium. Usually have darker colours. Granite contains very little calcite, if any. Provides a heavy crystalline and granular appearance with mineral grains. Granite is a very hard material and easier to maintain than marble, yet, it is still porous and will stain. There are different types of granite depending on the percentage mix of quartz, mica and feldspar. Black granite is known as Anthracite. It contains very little quartz and feldspar and has a different composition than true granite. Fined grained granites are often more absorbent than others; however, they are all extremely durable. Granites should be sealed to protect against water and oil-based Spills.</p>
<p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Mosaic</span></strong></p>
<p>Everyone is familiar with Mosaics even our Children who produce the familiar pictures at school using coloured tiles to bring home for our enjoyment, the most popular places you see them is perhaps in the swimming pool whilst on a summer break, although mosaics have been around for centuries, having been found in Roman Britain, Greece, Turkey &amp; Pompeii they are still as popular with architects and home owners alike. They can give lovely finish to hallway floors and kitchen and bathroom splash backs and simply as accents for the perfect finishing touch. Mosaics are very small tiles, usually less than 35cm2. Mosaics can be glazed or unglazed and made from porcelain, ceramic, glass or natural stone. Mosaic is true floor-level art. Small cubes bedded in mortar in decorative or geometric designs give mosaic an irresistible intricacy and delicacy. The scale of individual pieces and the variations of light catching on their surfaces create a gentle, almost blurred effect. Mosaic floors are hard, but their appearance is soft. Any size floor can be covered with mosaic, although in practice it tends to be used on a smaller scale, e.g. bathrooms. Mosaic shares many of the characteristics of other hard floors: durable, noisy and fairly cold. However, the natural key supplied by the myriad grouting joints means that mosaic is far less slippery than floors made of larger tiles or slabs of the same material.</p>
<p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Quarry</span></strong></p>
<p>Quarry tiles are formed by an extrusion process from clay or natural shale they can be glazed or unglazed and are extremely durable and are often used in high traffic commercial areas such as bakers floors, petrol station floors and kitchens, but are also popular for kitchen and garage floors in the home. Quarry tiles are a traditional product made in the UK for hundreds of year. They are made from natural clay, squeezed through an extruding machine, and then fired. They are mostly available in terracotta, black and white colours.</p>
<p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Slate</span></strong></p>
<p>Slate is a homogeneous, metamorphic rock formed by low pressure and temperature compared to some other metamorphic rocks, originally formed from a shale type sedimentary rock composed of volcanic ash or clay. Common uses for slate tiles are for both interior and exterior and are most commonly used in roofing applications although just as commonly now, for wall cladding, flooring and fire surrounds, sealants can be used after application to increase stain resistance, durability and to reduce effloresce. Tiles can be split very consistently to give a uniform thickness but this tends to be more expensive.  Slate, like marble, is a metamorphic rock quarried in mountain regions all over the world. It comes in a range of beautifully dramatic colours – dark green, blue, blue-grey, red, purple and black – and tends to have a slick, wet look due to the high proportion of mica crystals layered through the stone. Slate is by no means inexpensive, but it is more reasonably priced than either granite or marble and has other considerably practical advantages. Unlike marble or limestone, most types of slate are waterproof, which makes it excellent for areas indoors which are likely to get wet. It is also very hard, wear-resistant and needs little in the way of after-care.</p>
<p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Terracotta</span></strong></p>
<p>Unlike quarry tiles, terracotta tiles (both fired earth) are fired at lower temperatures generally being handmade and are a porous tile with a rustic look often effloresced which adds to the character, because of the porous nature of these tiles they are often sealed after application to add to the durability and finish and are used in a variety of settings both residential and commercial but are often at there best used to give a rustic country look. Terracotta tiles are also made from local clays. Terracotta means &#8220;cooked earth&#8221; and these products tend to be very absorbent, so need sealing when used on the floor.</p>
<p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Travertine</span></strong></p>
<p>Travertine is a sedimentary rock of carbonate minerals usually made up of aragonite but is often primarily calcite from mineral spring or streams containing calcium carbonate deposits. Travertine can be found as a major building material in the Coliseum in Rome, the Basilica in Paris and the Getty centre in Los Angeles. Travertine in its purist form is white but the colours can vary to yellow and brown tints through the impurities found in the water from which it was formed. Travertine gives a beautiful finish to all kinds of applications both residential and commercial and is a common choice for architects used in flooring, walls and as a design accent to give an overall look with a stunning finish.Dense, banded rock composed of calcium carbonate. Formed by rapid chemical precipitation of calcium carbonate from solution in surface and ground waters, it is a variety of limestone that has a light colour and takes a good polish.</p>
<p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Glass</span></strong></p>
<p>Glass tiles are becoming increasingly popular because of the vast array of colour finishes that can be achieved along with the surface finishes allowing the tile to refract light in all directions. These tiles are extremely durable and easy to keep clean and can be used in all kinds of applications both residential and commercial, applied to walls, splash backs, bathrooms or simply as accent pieces for the design look required. Many modern hotels and restaurants use these tiles because of the clean minimalist and sharp bright finishes that can be achieved.</p>
<p align="center"><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Handmade</span></strong></p>
<p>These tiles are beautiful which you would expect from the handcrafting of dedicated individuals who produce these products, individuality is the obvious reason for selecting this product but other reasons are to give the setting the absolute look and feel that you really desire, colour and design has virtually no restrictions only the creativity of the maker. Handmade tiles tend to be a more expensive option due to the labour required in producing them but often outweigh the use of traditional products where a real identity wants to be</p>
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<p>Our thanks to the <a href="http://www.thewrighttiler.co.uk" target="_blank">Tiler in Fife </a>who provided this detailed description of all of the different tile types</p>
<p>© Copyright 2007 &#8211; 2008 The Wright Tiler &#8211; <a title="Tiler in Edinburgh" href="http://www.thewrighttiler.co.uk/"><strong>Tiler in Fife</strong></a><br />
The Wright Tiler is a professional tiling company based in Fife, Scotland. Providing professional wall and floor tiling services in Fife and surrounding areas</div>
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